254 hasty pioneers who began to pull down the past to clear the ground for the future. They had no patience and no discrimination, and proceeded on the false assumption that the past had bred no- thing but evil, and that religion and morality, decency and moderation were only so many clogs on progress. To remove them they thought it expedient to encourage opposite tendencies, irreverence towards the sanctities of life, dis- respect towards superiors, disregard of truth and honesty ; and above all, presumption, arrogance and immodesty verging upon shamelessness. These seemed to them the most efficacious means of breaking with the past to advance towards progress. It was perhaps natural for Europe, semi-brutalised by the War, to think in this way and to mistake perversity for progress; but was the self-respecting East bound to adopt the same creed ? Was it forgetful of its own purer princi- ples and saner methods ? I have been watching with alarm the prevalence of noxious ideas in Hyderabad—where the soil, I should have thought, was not congenial for their rapid growth. "A false age naturally draws to itself all things false, and loves catchwords and delusive ideas. Then falsehood broadcasts them; na- ture's radio circulates them; the unoriginal mind readily makes itself a receiver to welcome them. All this seems to have become a mass movement and commends itself on that ground. When 'all do the same thing, it must be right!