the most notable men that Hyderabad has pro- duced. He began life as a private soldier in the Hyderabad Contingent, but he belonged to a respectable Syed family and soon proved himself to be a man above the common standard. He first distinguished himself as a soldier during the Indian Mutiny when he saved the life of his superior officer, an English Major, and in doing so received a sabre cut on his own back down to the waist. This brought him into notice and he was recognised as being not only a brave soldier but possessed of such intellect as might make him a useful officer in the Intelligence Department. Some time afterwards, when the Commander-in- Chief of India, Sir Robert Napier, proceeded on the Abyssinian campaign, he took Mir Akbar Ali Khan with him and employed him in collecting such secret intelligence as might be useful; Mir Akbar Ali Khan was worthy of the trust reposed in him, and it was not long before he was able to get a plan of the fort of Magdala which he sub- mitted to his chief. This valuable service made the taking of the fort easy and was duly acknowl- edged by his name being mentioned in the special despatches sent to London by Sir Robert and, later, by his being made C.S.I. Probably he was the first Indian Muslim who received such an honour. The Government of India informed the Nizam's Government of Mir Akbar Ali Khan's valuable services and thought that the Nizam, whose subject he was, might be pleased to show his appreciation