i86 to bring into proper perspective in my picture of Hyderabad is the position of the Hindus and their admitted status. A fact that must never be overlooked is the traditional practice of giving the highest or next highest place in the administration to a Hindu nobleman. This has made the Peshkar's or Assist- ant Prime Minister's office hereditary in the family of Raja Chandulal, of which Maharaja Sir Kishen Pershad was a scion. Besides this, here- ditary offices of the highest importance and trust have been held by successive generations of some of the more prominent among the Hindu families such as Raja Rai Rayan Amanatwant and Raja Sheoraj Dharamwant. State Records— which were the very foundation of the State administration—were entrusted to their custody and care and jagir lands were granted to them in perpetuity to maintain them in affluence and suit- able dignity. I have personally known these two Rajas and regarded them as models of refine- ment and high-bred courtesy. They were devo- tedly loyal to their Master, the Nizam, and sincerely attached to their Muslim fellow-subjects. My friendship with them was ancestral; the relations between them and my father, Nawab Rifat Yar Jung, and my uncle, Nawab Emad Jung, were always cordial and in my own time the family sentiment remained unaltered. With Raja Sheoraj in particular, it almost became an affectionate regard combined with the respect due to an elder member of the family ; for even