156 Prime Minister in 1887. From 1891 political intrigue by means of concealed agencies became rife in Hyderabad, and lasted for four or five years. It brought about a change of Ministers—Sir Viqar-ul- Umara succeeding Sir Asman Jah —and then follow- ed the downfall of several persons and Moulvi Mehdi Ali was one of them. After his departure from Hyderabad, he busied himself with the affairs of the Aligarh College and the cause of Muslim education in India as a disciple of the great Sir Syed Ahmed Khan to whom the Muslims of India owed a new lease of life. He had come to Hyderabad at the recommendation of Sir Syed and was one of his chosen men ; it was therefore natural for him to go back to the seat of his chief and spend the rest of his life in serving his community. He thus atoned for whatever errors he may have committed during his official career in this State; and whatever his faults, we cannot believe him to have been a vicious man. With his sharp intellect he may have allowed considerations of expediency to outweigh all others on some occasions—as men of the world generally do—and he may thus have fallen ultimately into the trap laid for him ; but let us remember only the brighter side of his nature when more than half a century has gone by and friends and enemies rest in peace. Moulvi Mushtaq Hussaiii The third man of outstanding personality who possessed solid worth was Moulvi Mushtaq Hussain. He too had been one of Sir Syed Ahmed Khan's