153 State under the great Minister, stood Moulvi Syed Hussain Bilgrami (afterwards Nawab Imad- ul-Mulk). He was quite a new type in this country—a tall, handsome man of fair complexion with long brown moustaches—a fine combination of eastern and western learning and refinement, a learned moulvi and an English scholar, to whom literature was a pleasant recreation in the midst of less congenial labour. Approximating to the western social type, he was well received in English society. He was one of the Minister's secretaries, and at a later period in the Second Salar Jung's regime he was made Secretary to the Council of State. Besides this he occupied a more honoured place as tutor to the young Nizam, and as his Secretary. Not being a man of enter- prise in a worldly sense, he remained contented wherever he was placed and took life easy, and the literary and social man in him was always trying to escape from the official. He had the honour of being presented to Her Majesty Queen Victoria when Sir Salar Jung visited London. He was a man of character (a fact that was noticed by the Resident Sir David Barr years afterwards). He was found incapable of plotting and intriguing —when intriguing came .to be looked upon as a necessary qualification for rising to emin- ence ! This was during the short period of dark- ness through which Hyderabad had to pass in the first half of the last decade of the last century- It was the period in which some aspiring men attempt- ed to climb higher but missed their footing and