38 believe, the considered opinion of an eminent English lawyer who had been consulted by the Indian Princes. Sir Nizamat, moreover, felt doubtful as to the utility of Federation to the British Empire in times of exigency. He was not sure that the resources of the Indian States would be placed as readily at the services of the Empire as of old; and this was a weighty con- sideration. In a letter published in England in 1938 for private circulation by the " Champions of Christ and the Crown " under the title, The Danger and the Remedy, was the following paragraph : — " This has evoked a remonstrance from an eminent Moslem statesman, scholar, poet, and philanthropist, Nawab Sir Nizamat Jung Baha- dur, O.B.E., C.T.E., former Chief Justice and then Political Secretary of His Exalted Highness the Nizam of Hyderabad. He asks his English friends, ' Can it be true that the Christians them- selves are opening their gates to welcome the enemies of Jesus Christ and of God ?' In eloquent appeal, he adjures England, once the true protector of lawful freedom, not to suc- cumb to the blandishments of fatal falsehood." The reference was to the poem, To England (1938), written by Sir Nizamat Jung while he was on his fourth pilgrimage to Mecca. He told his intimate friends how, overpowered by a sudden impulse one morning in his cabin, he had put into words what he " felt and visualised when thinking of the East and the West." This was in sight of